TY - JOUR T1 - Pirfenidone and Nintedanib in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Real-life experience in an Italian referral centre JO - Pulmonology T2 - AU - Bargagli,E. AU - Piccioli,C. AU - Rosi,E. AU - Torricelli,E. AU - Turi,L. AU - Piccioli,E. AU - Pistolesi,M. AU - Ferrari,K. AU - Voltolini,L. SN - 25310437 M3 - 10.1016/j.pulmoe.2018.06.003 DO - 10.1016/j.pulmoe.2018.06.003 UR - https://www.journalpulmonology.org/en-pirfenidone-nintedanib-in-idiopathic-pulmonary-articulo-S2531043718300990 AB - BackgroundIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis has a median survival time after diagnosis of 2–5 years. The main goal of treating IPF is to stabilize or reduce the rate of disease progression. Nintedanib and Pirfenidone have been a breakthrough in the management of IPF. Here we evaluated the effectiveness of Pirfenidone and Nintedanib in a population of IPF patients diagnosed in the last 12 months at Florence ILD Referral Centre. MethodsIn the last 12 months, 82 IPF patients (66 male, mean age 78.3±23.8 years) were diagnosed and started antifibrotic therapy with Pirfenidone or Nintedanib. Their clinical and functional details were analyzed retrospectively at time 0 and after 6 and 12 months of therapy. ResultsThe median age of the patients treated with Nintedanib was higher than that of the Pirfenidone group (p<0.0001). The most common symptoms at disease onset were exertional dyspnoea and dry cough with no differences between the two groups (p<0.05). All IPF patients manifested bibasal crackles at the time of diagnosis. No significant differences in FVC, FEV1, TLC and DLCO were found at time 0 or after 6 months between patients treated with Pirfenidone and Nintedanib (p>0.05). After 1 year, lung function test parameters of patients treated with Pirfenidone had remained stable from baseline. DiscussionThis study emphasizes that both antifibrotic drugs appeared to be a good therapeutic choice in terms of functional stabilization, also in older patients. ER -