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Vol. 5. Issue 3.
Pages 329-339 (May - June 1999)
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Vol. 5. Issue 3.
Pages 329-339 (May - June 1999)
ARTIGO DE REVISÃO/REVIEW ARTICLE
Open Access
Antileucotrienos. As grandes esperanças
Antileukotrienes. Great expectations
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Maria João Marques Gomes*
* Professora Associada de Pneumologia da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Universidade Nova de Lisboa. Chefe de Seriço de Pneumologia. Coordenadora do Departamento de Pneumologia do Hospital de Pulido Valente. Lisboa
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RESUMO

A Autora, numa breve introdução passa em revista a modificação do conceito de asma. Revê o papel dos leucotrienos no processo inflamatório crónico: acção broncoconstrictora, aumento da permeabilidade vascular, quimiotactismo, hipersecreção de muco e aumento da reactividade brônquica. Refere-se aos vários tipos de antileucotrienos – inibidores da síntese e bloqueantes dos receptores - e às suas acções farmacológicas, bem como à sua aplicaçã clínic e seu posicionamento no tratamen-toda asma.

REV PORT PNEUMOL 1999; V (3): 329-339

Palavras-chave:
Terapêutica da asma
Antileucotrienos
Zileuton
Zafirlukast
Montelukast
ABSTRACT

The author reviews the concept of asthma and the role of leukotrienes in chronic inflammation of bronchial asthma: bronchoconstrition, bronchial hyperreadivity, increasing of vascular permeability, mucous hypersecretion and cellular infiltration. Phamacological and clinical characteristics of antileukotrienes and their place in the control of asthma are also reviewed.

REV PORT PNEVMOL 1999; V (3): 329-339

Key-words:
Treatment of asthma
Antileukotrienes
Zileuton
Zafirlukast
Montelukast
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Copyright © 1999. Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia/SPP
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